ԽԱՉԱՏՐԵԱՆ ԼԱԼԻԿ / KHACHATRIAN LALIK
(arm) 
Գրաբարեան յարադրութիւնների փոխակերպումը բարդութիւնների մակբայ-բայ կաղապարով (Տարժամանակեայ հայեցակէտ)
Transformation of old armenian analytical constructions into compound words with a pattern adverb + (Diachronic aspect) 

Bazmavep 2023 / 1-2, pp. 253-271

The study of expressions and plans of the content of Old Armenian analytic constructions shows that in dyachronical period of language a number of struc­tures went through a number of complexities, structures appear with monolithic writing of components. 

 The transition from analytical type to agglutination is accompanied by cer­tain transformative patterns, among which the noun + verb > verb, noun + verb > adjective patterns are viable, the prepositional analytical structures of Old Ar­me­nian, as well as the analytical relations with the somatisms, also play a cer­tain role. 

Among those transformative patterns, the adverb + verb pattern has a certain role and weight, through which the complexities formed have a viable use in Modern Armenian. The lexical etymology of such units shows that they were formed through the assimilation of the adverb and verbal steem, which pro­ceeded according to certain rules of the transformational process. a reality that is conditioned by the peculiarities of the theory of word formation of the lan­­guage.

So, in the Modern Armenian we have a number of compound words, form­ed by assimilation of adverbs and verbs. The compound words in this article pre­sented with morphological values and pick out some compound verbs, adjec­tives and adverbs.

a) With pattern adverb + verb > verb in the Modern Armenian we have the following compound verbs: առաջարկել suggest, բացառելexcept, առա­ջադ­րել nominate, միջամտել intervene, հետապնդել chase, շրջանցել bypass etc.

b) The verbal bases of the complexities formed by the pattern adverb + verb > adjective, are characterized by the meaning of subordinate participles, such as: վերահասու – observer, վերոգրեալ – above-stated, վերոյիշեալ – above-mentioned, վերոբերեալ – above-mentioned, առաջիկայ – forth­coming, արագընթաց – fast, թեթեւաքայլ – step by step, միջանցիկthrough etc. 

Part of they appear the morphological value of adverbs and in the mor­pho­logical level demonstrated the morphological polysemy.

c) With pattern adverb + verb > adverb in the Modern Armenian we have the following compound adverbs, such as: հիմնիվեր – thoroughly, հիմ­նա­յա­տակ – thoroughly, բարձիթողի – derelict etc.

The study transformation of analytical constructions into compound words with a pattern adverb + verb, is essential from the point of view of the historical lexicology of the language, in particular, the generalization of the description of historical word building.