The article is the first practice to give a positive appreciation of national-liberation movement of Michael Nalbandyan and his like-minded persons Smbat Shahaziz, Harutyun Svachyan, Serovbe Tagvoryan, Armenak Haykuni, Grigor Chilinkiryan, Matteos Mamuryan, Stepan Voskanyan in the XIXth century in years 50-60. Following the example of Italian national-liberation movement Armenian public figures inspired the Armenians to emancipate themselves from sultan’s Turkey’s and Russian’s despotic systems as it would give new prospects to the national political progress and development.